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第一次世界大战的负面影响及其引起的东西方人们对欧洲文明的不信任感刺激了因民族危机而试图从西方寻求救国出路的杜亚泉,他客观对比中西,冷静反思传统,进而提出了东西文化调和观。该主张充分认识到了文化的民族性特点,但忽视了文化的时代性,最终只能以纯学理的财富留予后人以借鉴。
The negative impact of the First World War and the East-West sensation caused by the distrust of European civilizations have stimulated Du Yaquan, who sought to find a way out of the West for national salvation because of the ethnic crisis. He compared the two countries objectively and calmly, reconsidering the tradition calmly and proposing things Cultural reconciliation. The proposition fully recognized the cultural characteristics of the nationality, but neglected the culture of the times, and ultimately only pure intellectual wealth left for future generations to learn from.