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目的:探究多发性肋骨骨折的临床护理效果。方法:以我院2013年11月~2014年11月收治的36例肋骨患者为研究对象,采用一般护理、心理护理、疼痛护理,以及并发症的观察及护理措施。结果:本组36例患者护理后胸部疼痛症状明显改善,呼吸功能逐步恢复,无肺挫伤、血气胸等并发症发生。3例合并慢性支气管炎患者咳嗽、咳痰症状明显缓解。随访1年,全体患者骨折部位均获得良好愈合,日常生活、工作未受影响。结论:多发性肋骨骨折的临床护理,在一般护理的基础上应强调心理护理与疼痛护理,以及并发症的预防,临床务必对此给予高度重视。
Objective: To investigate the clinical nursing effect of multiple rib fractures. Methods: Totally 36 rib patients admitted from November 2013 to November 2014 in our hospital were studied. General nursing, psychological nursing, pain nursing, complication observation and nursing measures were used. Results: The 36 patients in this group had obvious improvement in chest pain symptoms, gradual recovery of respiratory function, no pulmonary contusion and complications such as pneumothorax. 3 cases of patients with chronic bronchitis, cough, sputum symptoms were significantly alleviated. All cases were followed up for 1 year. All the patients got good healing at the fracture site. Their daily life and work were not affected. Conclusion: The clinical nursing of multiple rib fractures should emphasize the nursing of psychology and pain, and the prevention of complications on the basis of general nursing. Therefore, we must attach great importance to this in clinic.