19～20世纪之交,中国传统学术研究方法面临着极大挑战;当时的思想家表现出了较积极的态度:吸纳西学方法并推动了中国学术研究方法的近代转型;传统学术研究方法的近代转型主要表现在:研究内容由“虚”到“实”的转变、研究程序由臆测到实证的转变、研究品格由依附到独立的转变等。严复在这一重大学术事件中扮演了重要角色。 At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the traditional Chinese academic research methods were facing great challenges. At that time, the thinkers showed a more positive attitude: absorbing Western learning methods and promoting the modern transformation of Chinese academic research methods; and the modern transformation of traditional academic research methods Mainly in: the content of the study from “virtual ” to “real ” change, the study program from speculation to the empirical change, study the character from dependency to independence change. Yan Fu played an important role in this major academic event.