怎样培养学生的实验习惯

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在实验中培养学生良好的实验习惯,对于实验教学乃至整个自然科学的教学都是极为重要的。在传统教学中对于实验习惯的培养,往往只注重实验室规则上的要求,那么,在新课程理念下应怎样培养学生的实验习惯呢?一、注重培养观察的习惯观察是一种有目的、有计划、比较持久的知觉活动。观察效果的好坏,在很大程度上取决于对目的任务是否明确。观察并不是一种凭借人的感官在自然界中进行肓目搜寻的活动。观察作为自然科学研究所运用的一种基本方法,总是被在自然科学研究中要解决的任务所制约。人们正是根据所要解决的科 In the experiment to develop good experimental habits of students, for experimental teaching and teaching of the entire natural science are extremely important. In the traditional teaching for the training of experimental habits, often only focus on the requirements of the laboratory rules, then, under the new concept of the curriculum should be how to cultivate students’ experimental habits? First, pay attention to the observation of habit observation is a purposeful, There are planned, more lasting awareness activities. Observe the effect is good or bad, to a large extent depends on the purpose of the task is clear. Observation is not an activity that searches through nature in human senses. Observation, as a basic method employed by the Institute of Natural Sciences, is always governed by the tasks to be solved in natural sciences. People are exactly what they need to solve
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