权力现象在社会生活中随处可见,但是对于“什么是权力”这一基础概念,学界虽然从不同的角度对其进行了阐述和分析,但是始终没有形成一个共同的表述。本文从权力的来源,权力的变动和权力的保障三个方面对个人权力进行界定,认为个人权力不是永恒不变的,它是特定主体所拥有的,他人企图夺取的,政府予以保护的一种利益关系。 The phenomenon of power can be seen everywhere in the social life, but for the concept of “what is power”, the academic circles have elaborated and analyzed from different perspectives, but have never formed a common expression. This paper defines the individual power from three aspects: the source of power, the change of power and the guarantee of power. It holds that individual power is not immutable. It is a kind owned by a particular subject and sought to be seized by the government and protected by the government Benefit relationship.