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肾移植术后可因胆汁代谢异常而发生黄疸。其原因多为在肝病基础上,术后应用免疫抑制剂的肝损害。本组黄疸发生率6.9%(11/160),9例治愈。2例因肝功能衰竭死亡。黄疸治疗在于三个方面:调整免疫抑制剂药物、保肝退黄降酶、支持治疗。
Jaundice may occur due to abnormal bile metabolism after renal transplantation. The reason is mostly based on liver disease, postoperative immunosuppressive agents of liver damage. The incidence of jaundice in this group 6.9% (11/160), 9 cases were cured. Two patients died of liver failure. Jaundice treatment is in three areas: adjusting immunosuppressants drugs, liver Huanghuang Jiang enzyme, supportive treatment.