战争的胜负除了取决于对立双方的政治、外交、经济、军事,人心向背等诸多社会因素综合作用之外，自然环境特别是天气、气候对战争的胜负产生的影响也是极其重要的。可以说，天气历来是战争中需要考虑的主要因素之一，即使是现代战争，使用再精良的装备，作战时也必须考虑天气的 The outcome of a war depends not only on the combined effects of various social factors such as the political, diplomatic, economic, and military aspects of the opposing parties, and on the back of the people. The influence of the natural environment, especially the weather and climate, on the outcome of the war is also extremely important. It can be said that weather has always been one of the major factors that need to be considered in the war. Even if it is modern warfare, using sophisticated equipment, we must consider the weather when fighting.