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对传统村落的合理保护与利用,能够延续传统村落历史、传承传统文化,保持传统价值。村民自治权的让度部分解决了古建筑修缮资金缺乏问题,但村落经济结构的改变拉大了村民的贫富差距,而资本逐利的面子工程掩盖着的村落空间有结构性塌陷的危险。在皖南地区成熟的传统村落保护与利用模式下深度探究对原住民的生活影响,可知传统村落发展的长效机制应以回归尊重村民的主体性为基础,以村民的自然生活场景活态呈现历史文化。
The rational protection and utilization of traditional villages can extend the traditional village history, inherit traditional culture and maintain traditional values. The concession of villagers’ autonomy partially solved the lack of funds for the restoration of ancient buildings. However, the changes in the village’s economic structure have widened the gap between the rich and the poor and the risk of structural collapse has been hidden in the village space covered by the capital-profit project. Under the mode of protection and utilization of mature traditional villages in Southern Anhui, we can deeply understand the impact on indigenous peoples’life. We can see that the long-term mechanism of traditional village development should return to the respect of the subjectivity of villagers as a foundation and present the history vividly by the villagers’ natural life scenes culture.