有人认为婴儿发热是威胁生命的严重感染,许多医生对这种发热进行全身性抗菌治疗,作者报导自1974年7月～1979年11月5 1/2年中在332.133例儿科门诊病人中检得年龄小于60天,肛温≥38℃者305例,约占总数1%,7～9月发病占42.3%,以上患儿全部住院并作白细胞计数、尿液分析、胸部X线检查、血、尿及脑脊液培养,临床上根据小儿拒食及对 Some people think that infant fever is a serious life-threatening infection. Many doctors conduct systemic antibacterial therapy for this fever. The authors reported that they were detected in 332.133 pediatric outpatients from July 1974 to November 1979 in November 1982 Age less than 60 days, rectal temperature ≥ 38 ℃, 305 cases, accounting for about 1% of the total, 42% of cases from July to September, all of the above patients were hospitalized for leukocyte count, urine analysis, chest X-ray, blood, Urine and cerebrospinal fluid culture, clinical refusal to eat and according to children