Experimental Investigation on Promoting Effect of Composite Promoting Agents on Natural Gas Hydrate

来源 :China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:war_and
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An experiment on effects of composite promoting agents composed of surfactants and liquid hydrocarbons on hydrate formation was conducted and the hydrate formation temperature,pressure,induction time and rate in the presence of different composite promoting agent packages were measured.The surfactants used covered sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS),sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS) and 2-octyl sodium dodecyl sulfate(GC20S),and the liquid hydrocarbon additives utilized included cyclopentane(CP) and methyl cyclohexane(MCH).It appeared that all these combinations of composite promoting agents could promote hydrate formation.The type II hydrate formation conditions using composite promoting agents composed of CP and GC20S were the mildest and the induction time was the shortest;whereas the type H hydrates formation conditions using composite promoting agents composed of MCH and GC20S were the mildest and the induction time was also the shortest. An experiment on effects of composite promoting agents composed of surfactants and liquid hydrocarbons on hydrate formation was conducted and the hydrate formation temperature, pressure, induction time and rate in the presence of different composite promoting agents packages were measured. Surfactants used covered sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) and 2-octyl sodium dodecyl sulfate (GC20S), and the liquid-phase additives included cyclopentane (CP) and methyl cyclohexane (MCH) could promote hydrate formation conditions. The type II hydrate formation conditions using composite promoting agents composed of CP and GC20S were the mildest and the induction time was the shortest; whereas the type H hydrates formation conditions using composite promoting agents composed of MCH and GC20S were the mildest and the induction time was also the shortest.
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