《幼儿园指导纲要》中提到:幼儿园的教育活动,是教师以多种形式有目的、有计划地引导幼儿生动、活泼、主动活动的教育过程。明确了幼儿是学习的主体,教师是学习的主导。在学生学习过程中,学生的学习动机是学习过程的核心,培养和激发幼儿的学习动机是教师进行教学的一项重要任务。《纲要》中还指出:在支持、鼓励幼儿积极参加各种艺术活动并大胆表现的同时,帮助他们提高表现的技能和能力,大胆表达自己的情感、理解和想象,达到以美育人的目 As mentioned in the “Guidelines for Kindergartens”, kindergarten education is an educational process in which teachers guide children’s lively, lively and active activities in various forms and with various purposes. It is clear that children are the mainstay of learning, and teachers are the leading learners. In the process of student learning, students’ learning motivation is the core of the learning process. To train and motivate young children’s learning motivation is an important task for teachers to teach. The Outline also states: While supporting and encouraging young children to actively participate in various arts activities and boldly demonstrate their performance, they will help them improve their performance skills and abilities, and express their emotions, understanding and imagination in a bold manner