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目的探讨足月妊娠引产术产妇Foley’s导管应用的效果。方法 72例足月妊娠引产术产妇作研究对象,随机分为对照组(采取催产素予以引产)及研究组(在对照组基础上加用Foley’s导管予以引产),各36例。对比两组产妇的并发症发生情况与宫颈评分。结果研究组产妇并发症发生率为2.78%,对照组产妇并发症发生率为16.67%,研究组产妇并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(χ~2=3.956,P<0.05)。研究组产妇宫颈评分为(9.11±0.23)分,对照组产妇宫颈评分为(6.05±1.13)分,研究组产妇宫颈评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=15.921,P<0.05)。结论足月妊娠引产术产妇Foley’s导管应用的效果肯定,可降低产妇产后并发症发生率,促进其宫颈成熟,可借鉴。
Objective To investigate the effect of Foley’s catheters in term pregnancy induced labor. Methods Seventy-two pregnant women with term pregnancy induced labor were randomly divided into control group (taking oxytocin for induction of labor) and study group (induction of labor with Foley’s catheter on the basis of control group), with 36 cases in each group. Comparisons between the two groups of maternal complications and cervical score. Results The incidence of maternal complications was 2.78% in the study group and 16.67% in the control group. The incidence of maternal complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group (χ ~ 2 = 3.956, P <0.05 ). The study group maternal cervical score was (9.11 ± 0.23) points, the control group maternal cervical score was (6.05 ± 1.13) points, the study group maternal cervical score was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (t = 15.921, P <0.05) . Conclusion Full-term pregnancy induced labor maternal Foley’s catheter application is certain, can reduce the incidence of maternal postpartum complications and promote their cervical ripening, can learn from.