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【目的】了解《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》作者学术不端知识(Knowledge)、态度(Attitude)、行为(Practice)(知行信,KAP)状况,为遏制学术不端行为、净化学术风气提供参考。【方法】自行设计作者学术不端KAP调查表,以近4年在该刊发表论文的作者为调查对象,通过发送E-mail对其开展问卷调查。【结果】大多数作者对学术不端行为持抵制态度,但对学术不端现象的认识尚不全面,尤其是在参考文献引用、自我剽窃,肢解型、变换语种型一稿多投、合作署名方面还存在一些认识和行为上的误区。【结论】要遏制学术不端行为,除依靠作者加强自律,学术期刊加强宣传及审查外,还有赖于学术评价机制及相关监督、惩戒制度的完善。
【Objective】 To understand the status of academic misconduct knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) in the journal of Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control, and to provide reference for deterring academic misconduct and purifying academic atmosphere. 【Methods】 The author designed the KAP questionnaire of academic misconduct by himself, and took the authors who published the papers in the journal for nearly four years as the survey subjects and conducted a questionnaire survey by sending E-mail. 【Results】 Most of the authors hold the attitude of resistance to academic misconduct. However, the understanding of academic misconduct is not comprehensive, especially in the aspects of reference, self-plagiarism, dismemberment, There are still some misunderstandings in terms of understanding and behavior. 【Conclusion】 In order to curb academic misconduct, in addition to rely on the authors to strengthen self-discipline, academic journals to strengthen publicity and censorship, but also depends on the academic evaluation mechanism and related supervision and punishment system improvement.