论文部分内容阅读
【中考英语阅读理解分类介绍及例文参考答案】
记叙文： Passage 1 1～4 CACB Passage 2 1～5 BDCBA
Passage 3 1～5 DADCB passage 4 1～5 BACDC
议论文： Passage 1 1～5 ADDCB Passage 2 1～4 DDBA
passage 3 1～5 BACDB passage 4 1～5 BDACD
说明文： Passage 1 1～4 CBCA Passage 2 1～5 ABACC
passage 3 1～4 ADBC passage 4 1～4 DDAB
应用文： passage 1 1～5 CABCA passage 2 1～3 CDB
passage 3 1～5 CCABD passage 4 1～5 BDCDC
【语篇分级演练参考答案】
语篇分级演练——完形填空篇
初级：
passage 1 1～5 CDBCA 6～10 DACAB passage 2 1～5 BACDA 6～10 BCDAD
passage 3 1～5 CDABA 6～10 BCBDC passage 4 1～5 DCBAA 6～10 BDBAC
passage 5 1～5 CBABB 6～10 DBADC passage 6 1～5 ABDCB 6～10 ADCBD
中级：
passage 1 1～5 ADCBC 6～10 BDADB
passage 2 1～5 BCACA 6～10 BBDCD
passage 3 1～5 DBDCA 6～10 CABCD 11～15 BADCB
passage 4 1～5 CBABA 6～10 CDDDA 11～15 ACDBC
passage 5 1～5 DACCA 6～10 DBABC 11～15 BADCA
passage 6 1～5 ACBDA 6～10 CABCD 11～15 ABCAC
高级
passage 1 1～5 CBADB 6～10 ACBCA 11～15 BDBCD
passage 2 1～5 BACAD 6～10 BCABD 11～15 ADBCA
passage 3 1～5 ACDBA 6～10 BACBD 11～15 ACDDB
passage 4 1～5 BDCAB 6～10 DBCBA 11～15 CA DCA
passage 5 1～5 ABCDA 6～10 CDACB 11～15 CBB A D
passage 6 1～5 DDCBA 6～10 ABCDB 11～15 DBABC
【书面表达专题练习参考答案】
提示作文（一）
One possible version：
At present， a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit—cheating in examinations.
There are four main reasons. First， schools have given students too many exams， some of which are too difficult. Second， some students are not hard-working and they don’t work hard at their lessons. Third， they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they haven’t enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally， students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.
In my opinion， cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent， and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides， our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.
提示作文（二）
One possible version：
Our government is aiming to build an “economized society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve the goal.
First， don’t waste things. We’d better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car or a bus. Turn off the lights as soon as we leave the classroom. Remember to turn off the tap at once after washing our hands. Next， use things as long as possible. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup or a lunch box. Because you can use them again.
Finally， collect what can be recycled in your classroom or in your neighborhood and sell them. You should also buy things from recycled material.
提示作文（三）
One possible version：
Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students. First， we should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports. Second， there are too many students at school， and our hallways are too narrow. So don’t crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Besides， we should be friendly and get on well with others， don’t quarrel or even fight. Last but not least， we should be careful to eat healthy food and keep away from junk food， which is harmful to our health.
In a word， it’s important to remember these for us all.
提示作文（四）
One possible version：
Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. I think it’s good for our health and it’s safe. When we walk with our classmates， we can talk about something interesting and know each other better. Also， we can help each other. What’s more， if we walk， our parents don’t have to send us to school. We can learn to look after ourselves. As a result， there will be fewer cars in the city. Then the streets will be no longer crowded. I hope more and more students will go to school on foot.
应用文（一）
One possible version：
Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 8：00 on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2：00 p.m. We plan to take a bus to Cunjin Park. We will have many activities there， for example， singing， dancing， having picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I’m sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take plenty of food and drink. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time.
应用文（二）
One possible version：
Dear Madam / Sir，
I’m writing to recommend myself as a volunteer for the 2014 YOG in Nanjing.
I’m a helpful girl. I like English and I am good at it. I am also good at sports. I’m outgoing and I get on well with my classmates. I have known a lot about the 2014 YOG from newspapers and TV. I’d like to be a volunteer because it’s an excellent chance for me to learn team spirit and communicate with the foreigners. I can help them enjoy their stay in Nanjing. I think I have all the qualities to be a good volunteer. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely，
ZhangLi
应用文（三）
January 20， 2013 Sunny
Dear Alice，
How nice to hear from you！ You want to know what is going on in schools in China？ Now， I will tell you about it.
In the past， exam oriented education forced us to listen to our teachers while taking notes in class. We did all kinds of exercises without end. After supper， we had to continue our exercises far into the night.
Now， quality oriented education has made our school life colorful. We are active in class. In order to train the ability， we often do research on study. Sometimes one of us teaches ourselves. We have various outside activities， such as singing， dancing. In the evening we can watch news on TV or do experiments by ourselves.
Please make sure that our school life is getting more and more colorful and interesting.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua
应用文（四）
One possible version：
Ladies and gentlemen，
May I have your attention please？ First I would like to express our warm welcome to all the friends from America. Now I am very glad to invite you to pay a visit to Jiang Hai city on August 2nd. You’ll start at seven in the morning， and then you’ll be shown around the city in the afternoon. At last you will come back at six in the evening.
Now I’d like to introduce something about the city to you. It was built in Tang Dynasty. Many poets came to visit it and wrote a lot of good poems about it. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China， great changes have taken place in the city. It had a great development in the past 20 years and has a new look. I’m sure you will be interested and I hope you’ll have a pleasant time.
That’s all. Thank you.
图表作文（一）
One possible version：
Some students prefer to live alone， while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living alone. First， living alone is quiet and I can study and read books in a quiet environment. It can make me sleep well at night. Second. I feel free when I am alone. I need not worry to trouble my roommates even when I want to study late into the night. Also， I can enjoy a comfortable life and there is no need to share the bathroom with other students. Besides， it is easier to keep the room tidy if I live alone because less rubbish is left. Given the reasons above， I choose to live alone.
One possible version：
Some students prefer to live alone， while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living with roommates. First， living with roommates is cheaper. I can share the cost of living with other students. It saves money for my parents. Second， living with roommates makes me happy. We can study and play games together. I will have more chances to communicate with others so that I can make friends easily. Besides， when I am in difficulty， my roommates will help me， so I will feel safer when living with others. There is no need to be afraid of living in a new environment any more.
Given the reasons above， I choose to live with roommates.
图表作文（二）
One possible version：
The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems. Those who prefer to ask teachers for help think that teachers can explain clearly， and it will be a good chance to communicate with teachers. However， some disagree. On one hand， they are too shy to ask teachers for help. On other hand， they are afraid of being laughed at by others.
As for me， I would like to ask teachers for help. I can get more ways for my study. It is easier to solve the problems with their help， and I can save more time in homework. Teachers can help me a lot.
One possible version：
The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems Those who prefer to ask teachers for help think that teachers can explain clearly， and it will be a good chance to communicate with teachers. However， some disagree. On one hand， they are too shy to ask teachers for help. On other hand， they are afraid of being laughed at by others.
As for me， I wouldn’t like to ask teachers for help， for they are too busy， so I don’t want to bother them. And I think searching online for the answers is a good way as well. It’s easy and saves time.
图表作文（三）
One possible version：
Life in the future： for better or worse？
Many students are optimistic about the next fifty years. In fact， they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved. As a result， people will have a higher standard of living and live longer.
However， other students are worried about the future. They say the world become more crowded. Therefore， we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.
But in my opinion， I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone live more happily.
图表作文（四）
One possible version：
Last Friday afternoon， when I was on my way home from school， I saw a group of people jaywalking at the crossing. A volunteer tried to stop them， but no one listened to him. Instead， they ran the red light quickly. Just then， a bus came. One of them was nearly hit by the running bus.
In my opinion， jaywalking is a bad habit. It puts not only yourself but also other people in danger. I hope all of us should keep the traffic rules and stop running the red light. Look both sides ways when you cross the road.
记叙文： Passage 1 1～4 CACB Passage 2 1～5 BDCBA
Passage 3 1～5 DADCB passage 4 1～5 BACDC
议论文： Passage 1 1～5 ADDCB Passage 2 1～4 DDBA
passage 3 1～5 BACDB passage 4 1～5 BDACD
说明文： Passage 1 1～4 CBCA Passage 2 1～5 ABACC
passage 3 1～4 ADBC passage 4 1～4 DDAB
应用文： passage 1 1～5 CABCA passage 2 1～3 CDB
passage 3 1～5 CCABD passage 4 1～5 BDCDC
【语篇分级演练参考答案】
语篇分级演练——完形填空篇
初级：
passage 1 1～5 CDBCA 6～10 DACAB passage 2 1～5 BACDA 6～10 BCDAD
passage 3 1～5 CDABA 6～10 BCBDC passage 4 1～5 DCBAA 6～10 BDBAC
passage 5 1～5 CBABB 6～10 DBADC passage 6 1～5 ABDCB 6～10 ADCBD
中级：
passage 1 1～5 ADCBC 6～10 BDADB
passage 2 1～5 BCACA 6～10 BBDCD
passage 3 1～5 DBDCA 6～10 CABCD 11～15 BADCB
passage 4 1～5 CBABA 6～10 CDDDA 11～15 ACDBC
passage 5 1～5 DACCA 6～10 DBABC 11～15 BADCA
passage 6 1～5 ACBDA 6～10 CABCD 11～15 ABCAC
高级
passage 1 1～5 CBADB 6～10 ACBCA 11～15 BDBCD
passage 2 1～5 BACAD 6～10 BCABD 11～15 ADBCA
passage 3 1～5 ACDBA 6～10 BACBD 11～15 ACDDB
passage 4 1～5 BDCAB 6～10 DBCBA 11～15 CA DCA
passage 5 1～5 ABCDA 6～10 CDACB 11～15 CBB A D
passage 6 1～5 DDCBA 6～10 ABCDB 11～15 DBABC
【书面表达专题练习参考答案】
提示作文（一）
One possible version：
At present， a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit—cheating in examinations.
There are four main reasons. First， schools have given students too many exams， some of which are too difficult. Second， some students are not hard-working and they don’t work hard at their lessons. Third， they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they haven’t enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally， students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.
In my opinion， cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent， and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides， our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.
提示作文（二）
One possible version：
Our government is aiming to build an “economized society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve the goal.
First， don’t waste things. We’d better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car or a bus. Turn off the lights as soon as we leave the classroom. Remember to turn off the tap at once after washing our hands. Next， use things as long as possible. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup or a lunch box. Because you can use them again.
Finally， collect what can be recycled in your classroom or in your neighborhood and sell them. You should also buy things from recycled material.
提示作文（三）
One possible version：
Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students. First， we should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports. Second， there are too many students at school， and our hallways are too narrow. So don’t crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Besides， we should be friendly and get on well with others， don’t quarrel or even fight. Last but not least， we should be careful to eat healthy food and keep away from junk food， which is harmful to our health.
In a word， it’s important to remember these for us all.
提示作文（四）
One possible version：
Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. I think it’s good for our health and it’s safe. When we walk with our classmates， we can talk about something interesting and know each other better. Also， we can help each other. What’s more， if we walk， our parents don’t have to send us to school. We can learn to look after ourselves. As a result， there will be fewer cars in the city. Then the streets will be no longer crowded. I hope more and more students will go to school on foot.
应用文（一）
One possible version：
Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 8：00 on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2：00 p.m. We plan to take a bus to Cunjin Park. We will have many activities there， for example， singing， dancing， having picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I’m sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take plenty of food and drink. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time.
应用文（二）
One possible version：
Dear Madam / Sir，
I’m writing to recommend myself as a volunteer for the 2014 YOG in Nanjing.
I’m a helpful girl. I like English and I am good at it. I am also good at sports. I’m outgoing and I get on well with my classmates. I have known a lot about the 2014 YOG from newspapers and TV. I’d like to be a volunteer because it’s an excellent chance for me to learn team spirit and communicate with the foreigners. I can help them enjoy their stay in Nanjing. I think I have all the qualities to be a good volunteer. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely，
ZhangLi
应用文（三）
January 20， 2013 Sunny
Dear Alice，
How nice to hear from you！ You want to know what is going on in schools in China？ Now， I will tell you about it.
In the past， exam oriented education forced us to listen to our teachers while taking notes in class. We did all kinds of exercises without end. After supper， we had to continue our exercises far into the night.
Now， quality oriented education has made our school life colorful. We are active in class. In order to train the ability， we often do research on study. Sometimes one of us teaches ourselves. We have various outside activities， such as singing， dancing. In the evening we can watch news on TV or do experiments by ourselves.
Please make sure that our school life is getting more and more colorful and interesting.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua
应用文（四）
One possible version：
Ladies and gentlemen，
May I have your attention please？ First I would like to express our warm welcome to all the friends from America. Now I am very glad to invite you to pay a visit to Jiang Hai city on August 2nd. You’ll start at seven in the morning， and then you’ll be shown around the city in the afternoon. At last you will come back at six in the evening.
Now I’d like to introduce something about the city to you. It was built in Tang Dynasty. Many poets came to visit it and wrote a lot of good poems about it. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China， great changes have taken place in the city. It had a great development in the past 20 years and has a new look. I’m sure you will be interested and I hope you’ll have a pleasant time.
That’s all. Thank you.
图表作文（一）
One possible version：
Some students prefer to live alone， while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living alone. First， living alone is quiet and I can study and read books in a quiet environment. It can make me sleep well at night. Second. I feel free when I am alone. I need not worry to trouble my roommates even when I want to study late into the night. Also， I can enjoy a comfortable life and there is no need to share the bathroom with other students. Besides， it is easier to keep the room tidy if I live alone because less rubbish is left. Given the reasons above， I choose to live alone.
One possible version：
Some students prefer to live alone， while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living with roommates. First， living with roommates is cheaper. I can share the cost of living with other students. It saves money for my parents. Second， living with roommates makes me happy. We can study and play games together. I will have more chances to communicate with others so that I can make friends easily. Besides， when I am in difficulty， my roommates will help me， so I will feel safer when living with others. There is no need to be afraid of living in a new environment any more.
Given the reasons above， I choose to live with roommates.
图表作文（二）
One possible version：
The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems. Those who prefer to ask teachers for help think that teachers can explain clearly， and it will be a good chance to communicate with teachers. However， some disagree. On one hand， they are too shy to ask teachers for help. On other hand， they are afraid of being laughed at by others.
As for me， I would like to ask teachers for help. I can get more ways for my study. It is easier to solve the problems with their help， and I can save more time in homework. Teachers can help me a lot.
One possible version：
The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems Those who prefer to ask teachers for help think that teachers can explain clearly， and it will be a good chance to communicate with teachers. However， some disagree. On one hand， they are too shy to ask teachers for help. On other hand， they are afraid of being laughed at by others.
As for me， I wouldn’t like to ask teachers for help， for they are too busy， so I don’t want to bother them. And I think searching online for the answers is a good way as well. It’s easy and saves time.
图表作文（三）
One possible version：
Life in the future： for better or worse？
Many students are optimistic about the next fifty years. In fact， they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved. As a result， people will have a higher standard of living and live longer.
However， other students are worried about the future. They say the world become more crowded. Therefore， we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.
But in my opinion， I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone live more happily.
图表作文（四）
One possible version：
Last Friday afternoon， when I was on my way home from school， I saw a group of people jaywalking at the crossing. A volunteer tried to stop them， but no one listened to him. Instead， they ran the red light quickly. Just then， a bus came. One of them was nearly hit by the running bus.
In my opinion， jaywalking is a bad habit. It puts not only yourself but also other people in danger. I hope all of us should keep the traffic rules and stop running the red light. Look both sides ways when you cross the road.