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在计划经济时期,辽宁是我国最重要的重工业、装备制造业基地之一,在国家经济建设中曾占据着重要地位。历史上,国家对辽宁的巨大投入使辽宁积累了庞大的国有资产,国有经济和国有企业都占有很高的比重,占据着主导地位。经过二十多年的改革开放,这一格局并没发生根本性改变,国有企业的比重仍然占到70%,而广东、浙江等经济较发达地区,国企比重只占到20%。
During the planned economy, Liaoning was one of the most important heavy industry and equipment manufacturing bases in our country and once occupied an important position in the country’s economic construction. Historically, the huge investment made by the state in Liaoning has caused Liaoning to accumulate a huge amount of state-owned assets. Both the state-owned economy and the state-owned enterprises occupy a very high proportion, occupying a leading position. After more than 20 years of reform and opening up, this pattern has not fundamentally changed. The share of state-owned enterprises still accounts for 70% of the total. In Guangdong, Zhejiang and other economically developed regions, the share of state-owned enterprises only accounts for 20%.