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文章评述了稀土离子在无机微孔材料中的发光行为。着重讨论了沸石基质中稀土离子的存在状态、光谱结构和氧化还原过程。介绍了阳离子吸附格位和吸附水对稀土光谱的影响。对稀土交换沸石发光研究的最新进展也作了简介。
The article reviews the luminescence behavior of rare earth ions in inorganic microporous materials. The existence of rare earth ions in the zeolite matrix, the spectral structure and the redox process are emphatically discussed. The effects of cation adsorption sites and adsorbed water on rare earth spectra are introduced. The latest progress of rare earth exchange zeolites luminescence also made a brief introduction.