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阿奇博尔德·立德夫人是晚清时期西方来华女性中颇具代表性的一位,她的来华游记塑造的中国形象具有多重性。从肮脏、破败、毫无生气的中国形象,美丽、伟大、充满希望的中国形象,以及女性旅行者视角、旅行跨文化视角下的中国形象等几个方面来论述立德夫人笔下来华游记中中国形象的多重性,对认识当时西方的中国形象具有重要意义。
Mrs. Archibald Lydt was one of the most representative women in the West to China during the late Qing Dynasty. The image of China in her travels to China was multiple. From the dirty, dilapidated, lifeless Chinese image, beautiful, great and hopeful Chinese image, as well as the female traveler perspective and the Chinese image under the travel cross-cultural perspective, The multiplicity of China’s image is of great significance to the understanding of the image of China in the West at that time.