在18世纪以来的全球工人运动中,工人阶级的核心要求就是“提高工资”和“减少工作时间”。但在目前的中国,我们看到的景象却是:在工资方面严重的两极分化,国有垄断行业员工、外商直接投资企业管理人员和高技术工人、党政机关公务员及事业单位职工工资快速上升,但私营企业、外资 The core demands of the working class in the global workers' movement since the 18th century were “raising wages” and “reducing working hours.” However, the current situation in China shows that there is a serious polarization in wages. The wages of state-owned monopoly workers, foreign direct investment enterprise managers and high-skilled workers, party and government organs, civil servants and public institutions have risen rapidly, But private enterprises, foreign investment