Leaching of vanadium, sodium, and silicon from molten V?Ti-bearing slag obtained from low-grade vana

来源 :International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kugsa74
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The water leaching process of vanadium, sodium, and silicon from molten vanadium-titanium-bearing(V-Ti-bearing) slag obtained from low-grade vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite was investigated systematically. The results show that calcium titanate, sodium aluminosilicate, sodium oxide, silicon dioxide and sodium vanadate are the major components of the molten V-Ti-bearing slag. The experimental results indicate that the liquid-solid(L/S) mass ratio significantly affects the leaching process because of the respective solubilities and diffusion rates of the components. A total of 83.8% of vanadium, 72.8% of sodium, and 16.1% of silicon can be leached out via a triple counter-current leaching process under the optimal conditions of a particle size below 0.074 mm, a temperature of 90°C, a leaching time of 20 min, an L/S mass ratio of 4:1, and a stirring speed of 300 r/min. The kinetics of vanadium leaching is well described by an internal diffusion-controlled model and the apparent activation energy is 11.1 kJ/mol. The leaching mechanism of vanadium was also analyzed. The water leaching process of vanadium, sodium, and silicon from molten vanadium-titanium-bearing (V-Ti-bearing) slag obtained from low-grade vanadium- bearing titanomagnetite was systematically. The results show that calcium titanate, sodium aluminosilicate, sodium oxide, silicon dioxide and sodium vanadate are the major components of the molten V-Ti-bearing slag. The experimental results that that liquid-solid (L / S) mass ratio significantly affect the leaching process because of the differently solubilities and diffusion rates of the components. A total of 83.8% of vanadium, 72.8% of sodium, and 16.1% of silicon can be leached out via a triple counter-current leaching process under the optimal conditions of a particle size below 0.074 mm, a temperature of 90 ° C, a leaching time of 20 min, an L / S mass ratio of 4: 1, and a stirring speed of 300 r / min. The kinetics of vanadium leaching is well described by an internal diffusion-controlled model and the apparent activati on energy is 11.1 kJ / mol. The leaching mechanism of vanadium was also analyzed.
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