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目的通过尸检探讨近26 a青壮年猝死的临床特点及病因构成。方法对60例青壮年猝死尸检病例进行回顾性分析。结果 60例猝死病例死亡原因中心血管系统疾病仍居首位,其中肺栓塞猝死发生率呈上升趋势;其次为呼吸系统、神经系统、消化系统疾病。结论科学准确地进行尸体解剖,可明确死因减少误诊,对提高青壮年猝死防治水平具有重要意义。
Objective To explore the clinical features and causes of sudden death in the past 26 years by autopsy. Methods A retrospective analysis of 60 cases of sudden death in young adults was performed. Results Sixty cases of sudden death were still the first cause of death in the central cardiovascular system. The incidence of sudden death from pulmonary embolism showed an upward trend, followed by respiratory, neurological and digestive diseases. Conclusion Scientific and accurate autopsy can clearly reduce the misdiagnosis of cause of death, to improve the prevention and treatment of sudden death in young adults is of great significance.