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目的调查医院抗生素的使用情况,并分析其合理性。方法随机抽取医院2014年6、9月份住出院手术病历非手术病历120份,对抗菌药物使用频次、用药天数、围手术前抗感染给药时机、联合用药使用抗生素进行审核分析。结果围手术预防病历均使用了抗菌药,手术病历抗菌药物的使用率为93.33%(56/60),非手术病历的使用率为63.33%(38/60),用药的起点高,时间长。结论提高抗菌药物使用水平,保证合理用药安全、经济、有效。
Objective To investigate the use of antibiotics in hospitals and analyze its rationality. Methods A total of 120 non-surgical medical records of hospitalized surgical patients in June and September of 2014 were randomly collected. The frequency of antimicrobial agents used, the days of drug administration, the timing of perioperative anti-infectives and the combined use of antibiotics were examined and analyzed. Results Perioperative preventive medical records used antimicrobial agents. The use rate of antibiotics was 93.33% (56/60) for surgical medical records, 63.33% (38/60) for non-surgical medical records, and the starting point was high and took a long time. Conclusion Improve the use of antimicrobial agents, to ensure the rational use of drugs safe, economical and effective.