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三峡库区是一个特殊的经济地理单元,加强三峡库区生态文明建设,不仅事关本地区经济社会发展和移民的安稳致富,也事关长江流域生态安全和长江经济带建设。以三峡库区生态文明建设形成的理论共识为基础,论证了三峡库区实施错位发展战略的必要性,并提出了错位发展的四个基本路径:一是打造万州—开县—云阳生态产业集群;二是构筑垫江—梁平—丰都—忠县生态农业经济板块;三是构建万州—奉节—巫山—巫溪特色生态旅游经济带;四是建设三峡库区山水—移民—民俗生态特色城镇。
The Three Gorges Reservoir Area is a special economic geography unit. Strengthening the ecological civilization construction in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area is not only related to the economic and social development in this region and the immigrants’ stable and prosperous wealth, but also to the ecological security in the Yangtze River Basin and the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Based on the theoretical consensus formed in the construction of ecological civilization in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, the necessity of implementing the dislocation development strategy in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area is demonstrated. Four basic paths for the development of dislocation are proposed. One is to build Wanzhou-Kaixian-Yunyang Ecological Industrial Cluster ; Second is to build the Dianjiang - Liangping - Fengdu - Zhongxian eco-agricultural economic sector; third is to build Wanzhou - Fengjie - Wushan - Wuxi ecological tourism characteristics; fourth is the construction of the Three Gorges Reservoir landscape - immigrants - folk ecological town .