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距罗兰·巴尔特的《叙事作品结构分析导论》发表已有半个世纪,然而此文的重要性却并未式微,它期待着读者的重读与新解。借助于话语符号学的视角,本文尝试解读巴尔特对叙事话语结构与形态规则的掌握、对语言学和超语言学形态同质性的理解、对超语言学的设想以及对未来话语符号学雏形的建构,一并分析在法国符号学从语言系统语言学模式下的符号学到话语语言学模式的关键转折阶段巴尔特所起到的重要作用。
It has been half a century since Roland Barthes ’Introduction to Structural Analysis of Narrative Works has been published. However, the importance of this article has not been diminished. It is looking forward to readers’ reread and new solutions. From the perspective of discourse semiotics, this article attempts to explain Barthes’ mastery of the structure and rules of narrative discourse, his understanding of the morphological homogeneity of linguistics and linguistics, the envisaged super-linguistics and the embryonic form of future discourse semiology And analyze the important role that Barthes played in the key turning point of French semiotics from the semiology of language system linguistics model to discourse linguistic model.