中国改革开放政策实施以来,伴随着经济的快速发展,中国统计事业也蒸蒸日上,发展到今天,其显著特点就是:大数据时代迎来了大统计时代的到来。2011年2月,国务院学位委员会第28次会议通过了新的《学位授予和人才培养学科目录(2011)》,使新的统计学与数学、经济学等其他学科并肩而立,成为一级学科,下设数理统计,社会经济统计,生物卫生统计,金融统计、风险管理与精算学 Since the implementation of China’s reform and opening-up policy, with the rapid economic development, China’s statistical work is also booming. Today, its remarkable feature is that the era of big data ushered in the era of big statistics. In February 2011, the 28th meeting of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council approved the new Catalog of Subjects for Degree Awarding and Talent Training (2011), bringing new statistics into line with other disciplines such as mathematics and economics and becoming a first- Under the mathematical statistics, socio-economic statistics, biological health statistics, financial statistics, risk management and actuarial