一、概况仰韶文化的人面鱼纹,均出土于陕西省境内:西安半坡遗址~([1])和临潼姜寨遗址~([2])各出土有7件;宝鸡北首岭~([3])和西乡何家湾~([4])、临潼史家遗址~([5])较少,各发现1件。另外,还出土有人面纹。南郑龙岗寺遗址~([6])出土一件陶尖底罐,上面绘有12个人面纹,宝鸡北首岭发现有3件绘有人面纹的彩陶片,何家湾有1件。这些人面鱼纹,主要出土于瓮棺葬和举行庆祝、宗教活动的大型房址中。2002—2005年,半坡遗址发现了一些祭祀 First, an overview Yangshao culture of human fish pattern, were unearthed in Shaanxi Province: Xi’an Banpo site ~ ([1]) and Lintong Jiangzhai site ~ ([2]) each unearthed 7; ([3]), and Hejiawan ~ ([4]) in Xixiang, and there are only a few (1) founds in the site of the historic site of Lintong (~ 5). In addition, someone also unearthed facial pattern. Nanzheng Longgang Temple ruins ~ ([6]) unearthed a pottery tip tank, painted above 12 facial lines, Bao Ling North Ridge found three painted facial mask, Hejiawan 1. These fish noodles, mainly unearthed in the urn burial and held a celebration, religious activities, large-scale sites. From 2002 to 2005, some sacrifices were found in the Banpo site