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周恩来作为国共合作抗日的中共谈判代表,同时又是中共中央南方局书记和国民政府军委会政治部副部长,这种特殊身份,使他在新四军组建和坚持华中敌后抗日方面,发挥了别人难以替代的杰出作用。一、解南方红军游击队被国民党军“围剿”之危1936年12月,张学良、杨虎城两将军在西安发动的兵谏(史称“西安事变”)和平解决以后,蒋介石表面上接受了国共合作抗日的主张,实际上并未停止“消灭红军”的军事行动,只是改
As a CCP negotiator for the Kuomintang-Communist anti-Japanese cooperation, Zhou Enlai also served as secretary of the CPC Central Committee’s South Bureau and deputy minister of political department of the Kuomintang Government Military Commission. This special status has enabled him to play an important role in the founding of the New Fourth Army and upholding the Anti-Japanese War in Central China. The outstanding role. First, the solution to the South Red Army guerrillas were Kuomintang troops “encirclement and suppression” of the crisis In December 1936, Zhang Xueliang, Yang Hucheng two generals in Xi’an launched a military adviser (known as “Xi’an Incident”) after the peaceful settlement, Chiang Kai-shek ostensibly The proposal of the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation in resisting Japan did not actually stop the “Red Army” military campaign but only changed