Social Vulnerability Factors and Reported Post-Disaster Needs in the Aftermath of Hurricane Florence

来源 :国际灾害风险科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:a123458a
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
This research examines the relationship between social vulnerability factors and reported needs following Hurricane Florence.Weighted least squares regression models were used to identify predictor variables for valid registrations that reported needs pertaining to emergencies,food,and shelter.Data consisted of zip codes in North Carolina and South Carolina that received individual assistance for Hurricane Florence (N =406).The results suggest that when controlling for event-specific factors and flood mitigation factors,the proportions of the population that is female,the population over 65,the population aged 5 and under,the population older than 5 years not speaking English,and the minority population were all predictors of the per capita reported emergency needs.When controlling for the same variables,the proportions of the population over the age of 25 with a Bachelor\'s degree,the female population,the population aged 5 and under,the population above 5 years old that does not speak English,and the minority population were all predictors of the per capita reported food needs.With the same variables controlled for,three variables—the proportions of the population over 65,the population aged 5 and under,and the non-English-speaking population above 5 years of age—were all pre-dictors of the per capita reported shelter needs.The results suggest that more attention should be given to these vul-nerable populations in the pre-disaster planning process.
其他文献
目的观察“固本通络”穴位埋线疗法治疗绝经后骨质疏松症(PMOP)的临床疗效.方法PMOP患者120例随机分为对照组和埋线组,每组各60例.对照组口服碳酸钙D3咀嚼片、阿法骨化醇片、阿仑膦酸钠片治疗,埋线组运用“固本通络”穴位埋线疗法治疗,观察两组患者治疗后临床症状、骨密度、血清钙、血清磷、血清碱性磷酸酶水平,评估治疗后临床疗效和安全性.结果埋线组总有效率高于对照组(χ2=5.984,P<0.05);治疗48周以后,两组腰椎骨密度T值绝对值低于治疗前(P<0.05),且埋线
In this study,the spatiotemporal variability of trends in extreme precipitation events in Ho Chi Minh City during the period 1980-2017 was analyzed based on sev
目的探讨行腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术患者术后复发的影响因素.方法回顾性分析2018年10月-2020年5月行腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术患者157例的临床资料,根据术后1年复发情况分为复发组(n=16)与未复发组(n=141).记录所有患者性别、年龄以及疝类型等临床资料,采用单因素与多因素Cox回归分析探讨行腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗后患者复发的影响因素.结果单因素分析结果表明年龄、体质指数、疝囊大小、疝环粘连程度、术后并发症均是行腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗后患者复发的可能影响因素(P<0.05);而复发组与未复发组
目的建立竹节参超微粉的质量标准,为其作为新型饮片提供质量控制基础.方法观察竹节参超微粉的显微特征,采用激光散射法测定超微粉粒径特征;采用薄层色谱法鉴别样品,高效液相色谱(HPLC)测定其主要有效成分人参皂苷Ro和竹节参皂苷Ⅳa的含量.结果竹节参超微粉黄白色,显微镜下可见散在破碎的草酸钙簇晶、导管、淀粉粒、厚角细胞、木栓细胞、树脂道、油细胞等;D90粒径不超过100μm,在与人参皂苷Ro和竹节参皂苷Ⅳa相应位置上,竹节参供试液薄层图谱相应位置上显相同颜色的斑点,其主要有效成分人参皂苷R
The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 recognizes health at the heart of disaster risk management (DRM) at the global policy level.Five year
Sustainable post-disaster recovery implies learning from past experience in order to prevent recreating forms of vulnerability.Memory construction supports both
目的探讨老年病科住院患者外周血炎性指标中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)以及C-反应蛋白(CRP)浓度与认知功能之间的关系.方法运用简易精神状态检查量表(MMSE)评估老年患者认知情况,通过纳入排除标准将老年患者分为认知功能正常组(n=79)和认知功能障碍组(n=138),比较两组患者的临床资料、实验室检查结果;通过二元Logistic回归分析校正混杂因素;采用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)评估外周炎性指标对老年人认知功能减退的预测价值.结果认知功能障碍组NLR、CRP水平显著高于认知功能正常组(P<
In 2015,Aotearoa New Zealand became a sig-natory to the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduc-tion 2015-2030 (Sendai Framework),the Paris Climate Change Agre
This research explored the basic issue of what preparedness means and entails to people in Fako Division,Cameroon—a place threated by many hazards and that has
The effects of rainfall and underlying surface conditions on flood recession processes are a critical issue for flood risk reduction and water use in a region.I