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欧美微型小说作为一种独立的文学式样,自近代兴起以后,蔚成风尚,20世纪初传入中国,对中国微型小说的发展产生了重大而深远的影响。这种影响主要表现在四个层面:选材与立意上——关注平民生活;艺术手法上——欧·亨利式结尾;微型小说“三原则”;名称和篇幅的一致性。
As a kind of independent literary style, the miniature novels in Europe and the United States have become popular in the modern times and introduced to China in the early 20th century, which have had a profound and far-reaching impact on the development of Chinese miniature novels. The impact is mainly manifested in four aspects: material selection and conception - attention to civilian life; artistic approach - the end of the European Henry; micro-novel “three principles ”; name and space consistency.