巴西经济对外开放进展缓慢吕银春由于巴西实施了包括替代进口战略和负债发展在内的一整套发展理论和措施，经济取得了较快发展。替代进口战略实施的目的就是要通过国家对经济的干预，特别是利用公共资金建立一批左右国民经济命脉的大型骨干企业，建立起部门较为齐全、体系... Brazil’s economy opening to the outside world is slow Lv Yinchun Due to Brazil’s implementation of a set of developmental theories and measures that include the replacement of import strategy and debt development, the economy has enjoyed rapid development. The purpose of the alternative import strategy is to establish a relatively complete department and a system through the state intervention in the economy, especially the use of public funds to establish a number of large-scale backbone enterprises that are about the lifeline of the national economy.