范进和孔乙己是深受封建科举制度毒害的两个读书人。范进中举后居然欢喜疯了,孔乙己再穷也不肯脱掉又脏又破的长衫,这一切在学生看来只感到滑稽好笑。然而教师需要引导他们去了解产生这种现象的原因,理智地认识和批判那罪恶的封建社会和腐朽的科举制度,并从感情上憎恶那庸俗、? Fan Jinhe and Kong Yiji are two scholars who are deeply poisoned by the feudal imperial examination system. After Fan Jinzhong’s move, she was actually happy and crazy. Kong Yiji’s poor reluctance to take off her dirty and broken gown. All this seemed to the student to be funny and funny. However, teachers need to guide them to understand the reasons for this phenomenon, rationally understand and criticize the sinful feudal society and decadent imperial examination system, and emotionally hate that vulgarity?