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近年来,各地对发展以果树为主的经济林事业积极性很高,大、中、小型果园相继建立,要经营管理好果园,不仅要学习有关科学知识,更重要的是要总结自己的生产经验,提高经营管理水平,确保果园有理想的产量和质量.如何才能总结、提高?只有坚持常年对果园各项生产活动项目及其经营结果进行逐项记载,并整理成档案材料.在此基础上分析、总结,才能有利于提高果园经营管理水平,保证果园有较理想的经济效益.下面就中、小型果园应做好的档案记载和生产记录简介如下:一、建园基本情况的记载对果园地块(中型果园可按小区)或树种记载,其内容包括:①树种、品种、砧木品种、来源.②果园面积、定植株数、水源、渠系配套情况,最好绘制
In recent years, various localities have shown great enthusiasm for the development of economic forest-based businesses that mainly grow fruit trees. Large or medium-sized and small-sized orchards have been established one after another. To manage and manage orchards requires not only studying relevant scientific knowledge, but more importantly, summarizing their own production experience, Improve the level of management and ensure the ideal yield and quality of orchards.How can we summarize and improve? Only insist on the perennial fruit of the production activities of the project and its operating results were recorded one by one, and organized into archival materials on the basis of this analysis , To sum up in order to help improve the management of orchards, orchards have more economic benefits to ensure the following small and medium-sized orchards should do a good job of records and production records are as follows: First, the basic information on the park Orchard Block (medium-sized orchard according to plot) or species records, which include: ① species, varieties, rootstock varieties, sources. ② Orchard area, number of plants, water, canal system, the best drawing