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本文综述了运动训练对冠状血管生成的影响,包括①运动对具体血管床的影响(动脉、小动脉、侧支循环和毛细血管);②高血压对运动影响冠状血管生成的调节作用;③与运动训练有关的调节冠状血管生成的可能机制。 动脉和小动脉 可用两种方法来评估动脉和小动脉的大小:①冠状血管在其最大程度扩张时,测得的最大血流即表明冠状血管的横切面积。最大血流
This article reviews the effects of exercise training on coronary angiogenesis, including the effects of exercise on specific vascular beds (arteries, arterioles, collateral circulation, and capillaries), the regulation of hypertension on coronary angiogenesis by exercise, and Exercise-related mechanisms that regulate coronary angiogenesis. Arteries and arterioles There are two ways to evaluate the size of arteries and arterioles: ① The maximum blood flow measured by a coronary vessel at its maximum expansion indicates the cross-sectional area of the coronary vessels. Maximum blood flow