新课程标准强调学生是学习的主人,教学过程是教师教和学生学的互动,在这个过程中教师应把课堂的主体地位让给学生,让学生在独学和群学中得到锻炼,教师只是与学生分享彼此的知识、情感、体验。教给学生独学群学的方法才是教师应该探究的问题。笔者认为从以下几个方面引导学生可以提高课堂的效率。 The new curriculum standard emphasizes that students are the masters of learning. The teaching process is the interaction between teacher teaching and student learning. In this process, teachers should give students the dominant position in the classroom so that students can get active in studying alone and in groups. Students share each other’s knowledge, emotions, experiences. Teach students to single school group method is the teacher should explore the issue. I think from the following aspects to guide students can improve the efficiency of the classroom.