改革开放以来,我国进入了由传统社会向现代社会全面转型的加速期,转型已经成为我国社会经济各方面发展的共同特征。近年来,随着城镇化的加速推进和新农村建设的全面开展,我国乡村人居环境获得了加速发展的机会。但是,由于对乡村人居环境的系统特征和演变规律认识不足,在建设过程中引发了一系列人地关系危机,体现在人居空间更新改造中的空间冲突和无序开发、传统社区文化的日渐衰微和传承断层、聚落生态环境的建设性破 Since the reform and opening up, China has entered an accelerated period of transition from a traditional society to a modern one. Transformation has become a common feature of all aspects of social and economic development in our country. In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization and the full implementation of new countryside construction, the rural living environment in our country has been given the opportunity to accelerate development. However, due to the lack of understanding of the systematic features and evolvement laws of rural living environment, a series of crises of relationship between people and land have been triggered in the process of construction. They are reflected in the space conflict and disorderly development in the renovation of living space, Gradually declining and inheritance of faults, settlement ecological environment constructive broken