党的十六届四中全会审议通过了《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定》,这在党的83年历史上、在党执政55年的历史上尚属首次。这表明在新的历史时期,党的执政能力建设已经进入一个新的阶段和境界,也表明在国内外形势发生急剧变化和全面建设小康社会进入紧要关口的大背景下,必须从新的角度、从战略的高度来考虑和处理党执政的一系列问题。从理论与实践的结合上加强党的执政能力建设,首先要深刻认识加强党的执政能力建设的重大 The Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee examined and passed the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Building of the Party’s Ability to Govern, which is the first time in 83 years history of the party and 55 years history of the party in power. This shows that in the new historical period, the building of the party’s ability to govern has entered a new stage and state. It also shows that under the background of the drastic changes in the situation both at home and abroad and the construction of an overall well-to-do society at a critical juncture, we must, from a new perspective, Strategic height to consider and handle a series of issues the ruling party. To strengthen the building of the party’s ability to govern from the combination of theory and practice, we must first of all profoundly understand the importance of strengthening the building of the party’s ability to govern