【摘 要】
:
Crystal defect engineering is widely used as an effective approach to regulate the optical and opto-electronic properties of semiconductor nanostructures.However,photogenerated electron-hole pair recombination centers caused by structural defects usually
【机 构】
:
School of Materials Science and Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin 123000,China;Shenyan
论文部分内容阅读
Crystal defect engineering is widely used as an effective approach to regulate the optical and opto-electronic properties of semiconductor nanostructures.However,photogenerated electron-hole pair recombination centers caused by structural defects usually lead to the reduction of optoelectronic perfor-mance.In this work,a high-performance photodetector based on(GaN)1-x(ZnO)x solid solution nanowire with bicrystal structure is fabricated and it shows excellent photoresponse to ultraviolet and visible light.The highest responsivity of the photodetector is as high as 60,86 and 43 A/W under the irradiation of 365 nm,532 nm and 650 nm,respectively.The corresponding response time is as fast as 170,320 and 160 ms.Such wide spectral responses can be attributed to various intermediate energy levels induced by the introduction of various structural defects and dopants in the solid solution nanowire.Moreover,the peculiar bicrystal boundary along the axial direction of the nanowire provides two parallel and fast trans-mission channels for photo-generated carriers,reducing the recombination of photo-generated carriers.Our findings provide a valued example using crystal defect engineering to broaden the photoresponse range and improve the photodetector performance and thus can be extended to other material systems for various optoelectronic applications.
其他文献
To evaluate the potential of high entropy alloys for marine applications,a new high entropy alloy coating of AlCrFeNiW0.2Ti0.5 was designed and produced on Q235 steel via laser cladding.The microstructure,microhardness and tribological performances slidin
Tuned tin chalcogenides rooted in hierarchical porous carbon(HPC)with N-carbon coating layers are prepared by thermal shock under various temperatures(denoted as HPC-SnS2-PAN-Various T).With the increase of annealing temperature,the morphology and phase s
Severe plastic deformation(SPD)-induced gradient nanostructured(GNS)metallic materials exhibit supe-rior mechanical performance,especially the high strength and good ductility.In this study,a novel high-speed machining SPD technique,namely single point di
High entropy pyrochlores(HEP)are potential candidates as dispersoids in the oxide dispersed strength-ened steels or alloys,which can be used in nuclear reactors and supercritical boilers.For the first time,HEP oxides Y2(TiZrHfMoV)2O7 were synthesized with
It is a challenge to reduce the dielectric loss and increase the tunability of pure barium strontium titanate(BST)films for microwave tunable application because these two properties change simultaneously.Herein,a novel composite of strontium titanate(ST)
Using natural product-based antifouling coatings has proven to be an effective strategy to combat biofoul-ing.However,their antifouling mechanisms are still unclear.In this study,the antifouling mechanism of natural product-based coatings consisting of bi
Hetero-structured thermally conductive spherical boron nitride and boron nitride nanosheets(BNN-30@BNNS)fillers were prepared via electrostatic self-assembly method.And the corresponding thermally conductive&electrically insulating BNN-30@BNNS/Si-GFs/E-44
Increasing occurrence of intrinsically antimicrobial-resistant,human pathogens and the protective biofilm-mode in which they grow,dictates a need for the alternative control of infectious biofilms.Biofilm bacteria utilize dispersal mechanisms to detach pa
Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal(PDLC)films comprising polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)and liquid crystal monomer(LCM)were successfully obtained by the method of solution casting&thermal compress-ing.LCM was distributed orderly in PVA matrix by hydrogen bond intera
High-strength bainitic steels have created a lot of interest in recent times because of their excellent com-bination of strength,ductility,toughness,and high ballistic mass efficiency.Bainitic steels have great potential in the fabrication of steel armor