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进行性肾损害的概念在进行性肾损害中,包括呈间断进展而最终导致肾功能衰竭的诸种疾病。其中多半是各种肾小球性疾病,即原发性肾小球疾病、糖尿病肾病、以狼疮肾炎为主的继发性肾小球疾病,另外也包括肾小管、间质性疾病和血管性疾病等一个极大的疾病群。从1985年12月末到现在,日本慢性肾衰透析患者数超过66000名。导致肾衰的原发疾病如表所示,肾小球肾炎和肾病综合征占绝大多数。
The concept of progressive renal impairment in progressive kidney damage, including intermittent progression eventually leading to various diseases of renal failure. Most of them are various types of glomerular diseases, namely primary glomerular diseases, diabetic nephropathy, secondary glomerular diseases dominated by lupus nephritis, and also tubular, interstitial and vascular A great disease such as disease group. From the end of December 1985 to the present, the number of dialysis patients with chronic renal failure in Japan exceeds 66,000. Primary disease leading to renal failure as shown in the table, glomerulonephritis and nephrotic syndrome accounted for the overwhelming majority.