西方游戏性文学作品一般具有幻想性、无功利性、娱乐性等特质,能够给人带来快乐和愉悦,让人在精神层面进行宣泄和释放。笔者认为:通过解析这类作品的修辞策略,可以让我们更清楚地感知和体悟文学语言的游戏性魅力。众所周知,文学是一种语言艺术,文学语言与日常生活语言最主要的区别就在于文学语言中存在着一个修辞层,“文学是修辞的集散地。莫大的创造欲望和文学话语的相对自由提供了巨大的修辞空间”。[1]修辞层是文学作品中最容易为读者识别和感受到的层 Western games of genre literature generally have fantasy, non-utilitarian, entertaining and other traits, can bring happiness and pleasure, let the spirit of venting and release. The author believes that by analyzing the rhetorical strategies of these works, we can more clearly perceive and understand the gameplay charm of literary language. As we all know, literature is a language art, the most important difference between the language of literature and the language of daily life lies in the existence of a rhetorical layer in the literary language, “Literature is the distribution of rhetoric.Great creative desire and the relative freedom of literary discourse provides Huge rhetorical space ”. [1] The rhetorical layer is the most easily identifiable and perceived layer for readers in literary works