论文部分内容阅读
目的了解平湖市医务人员对疑似预防接种异常反应(AEFI)知识知晓情况。方法采用单纯随机抽样方法,抽取平湖市3家县级和10家乡镇医疗单位医务人员共280人,进行问卷调查。结果调查274名医务人员,其中267人(97.45%)听说过AEFI。对AEFI的分类、报告、诊断和补偿的知晓率分别为63.67%、26.59%、20.22%和12.36%;不同性别、学历、职称医务人员知晓率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);公共卫生管理人员对AEFI补偿知识的知晓率高于其他岗位人员(P<0.05)。结论医务人员对AEFI诊断、报告、补偿等政策的知晓率相对较低。应加强培训,不断提高医务人员AEFL知晓率,提升免疫规划工作质量。
Objective To understand the knowledge of AEFI among medical staff in Pinghu City. Methods A simple random sampling method was used to extract a total of 280 medical personnel from 3 county-level and 10 township-level medical units in Pinghu city for questionnaire survey. Results A total of 274 medical staff were investigated, of whom 267 (97.45%) had heard of AEFI. The awareness rate of classification, report, diagnosis and compensation of AEFI was 63.67%, 26.59%, 20.22% and 12.36% respectively. There was no significant difference in the awareness rate of medical staff with different gender, education level and professional title (P> 0.05) Health management awareness of AEFI compensation knowledge higher than other positions (P <0.05). Conclusion Medical staff have a relatively low awareness of AEFI diagnosis, reporting and compensation policies. Training should be stepped up to continuously raise the awareness rate of AEFL among medical staff and improve the quality of immunization programs.