慢性鼻炎和萎缩性鼻炎由于有些症状相似,而易误诊,现将各自的特点简述如下: 一、慢性鼻炎:它是一种常见的鼻病,通常可分为单纯性和肥厚性两种。引起慢性鼻炎的病因很多,例如急性鼻炎反复发作,或邻近部位有慢性鼻窦炎、慢性扁桃体炎及腺样体肥大等病灶感染,均可引起慢性鼻炎。此外,外界环境的物理或化学因素刺激,本人有慢性气管炎、糖尿病、心、肝疾患及贫血等,也都可以使鼻腔粘膜呈慢性瘀血或充血而易于发病。在单纯性鼻炎阶段,鼻粘膜的动脉和静脉及下鼻 Chronic rhinitis and atrophic rhinitis because some of the symptoms are similar, and easily misdiagnosed, their respective characteristics are briefly described as follows: First, chronic rhinitis: it is a common rhinopathy, usually divided into simple and hypertrophic two. Cause of many causes of chronic rhinitis, such as recurrent acute rhinitis, or adjacent parts of chronic sinusitis, chronic tonsillitis and adenoid hypertrophy and other lesions can cause chronic rhinitis. In addition, the external environment stimulated by physical or chemical factors, I have chronic bronchitis, diabetes, heart disease, liver disease and anemia, but also can make the nasal mucosa chronic congestion or congestion and prone to disease. In the simple rhinitis stage, the nasal mucosa arteries and veins and the lower nose