浅议洋务运动对中国近代化的影响

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在19世纪60年代到90年代,清政府洋务派在内忧外患的国家局势下,推动了一系列对于社会影响深刻的变革,在政治、经济、军事、文化等各个领域,推行了一系列变革,取得了很大成就,后代史学家对于洋务运动在历史上的地位众说纷坛,褒贬不一,但是,不可否认的是,洋务运动给中国的现代化进程起到了一定的推动性作用,洋务运动在史学界一直是备受关注的,它在中国近代史上持续的时间虽然只有短短三十年,但是,这三十年,让中国社会发生了巨大变革,产生了近代工业,产生了新的阶级,产生了新的思想,可以说,洋务运动在中国近代史上具有改革开放的地位。本文主要对洋务运动对中国近代化的进程给予一定的探讨,期待能够和广大学者一起探讨。 During the 1960s and 1990s, under the national situation of internal and external disturbances, the Qing Government made a series of profound changes in society and carried out a series of reforms in various fields such as politics, economy, military affairs and culture, However, it is undeniable that the Westernization Movement played a certain catalytic role in the process of China’s modernization. The Westernization Movement has made great achievements in the history of the Westernization Movement. Historiography has always been the subject of great concern. Although it lasted only a mere 30 years in the modern history of China, these three decades have led to great changes in Chinese society, resulting in the emergence of modern industry and the emergence of new classes , Which produced new ideas. It can be said that the Westernization Movement belonged to reform and opening up in the modern history of China. This paper mainly discusses the progress of the Westernization Movement towards China’s modernization and looks forward to discussing it with the scholars.
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