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目的 :探讨剖宫产术前补钙在预防宫缩乏力性产后出血中的效果。方法 :选取我院于2014年5月-2016年5月间收治的130例剖宫产女性为研究对象,随机将产妇分成观察组、对照组各65例。对照组于手术实施前不使用药物,观察组在手术实施前补钙,比较两组的术中以及术后出血量、血红蛋白、产妇满意度、住院时间、手术时间。结果 :1满意度:观察组为98.46%,对照组为84.62%,对比有差异(P<0.05)。2观察组术后的血红蛋白指标比对照组高(P<0.05)。3观察组出血量小于对照组(P<0.05)。4观察组的住院与手术时间小于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 :在产妇实施剖宫产前补钙,有利于降低宫缩乏力性产后出血风险,提升产妇的满意度,产后出血防治效果显著,值得临床推广。
Objective: To investigate the effect of calcium supplementation before cesarean section on preventing postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony. Methods: A total of 130 cesarean section women who were treated in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2016 were selected as the study subjects. The women were randomly divided into observation group (65 cases) and control group (65 cases). The control group did not use drugs before the operation. The observation group was given calcium before operation. The intraoperative and postoperative blood loss, hemoglobin, maternal satisfaction, hospitalization time and operation time were compared between two groups. Results: 1 Satisfaction: The observation group was 98.46%, the control group was 84.62%, the difference was significant (P <0.05). 2 The observation group hemoglobin index higher than the control group (P <0.05). 3 The observation group bleeding less than the control group (P <0.05). 4 observation group hospitalization and operation time is less than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of pre-cesarean section in maternal calcium supplement is conducive to reduce the risk of uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage, improve maternal satisfaction, prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage was significant, worthy of clinical promotion.