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方言,是指与标准语有区別的,只在一个地区使用的语言。报纸是新闻传播的媒介,而这种传播主要是通过语言来实现的,这种语言主要是属于现代汉语语系(就本国而言,报业的发展已有外向型倾向,当然就有外文,还有少数民族语系等)。现代汉语汇融了我国七大方言系统。地方报主要是地方读者看,主要对象是农民,而农民则是方言的主要拥有者。地方报要贴近读者,也就是贴近农民,有时就要有方言特色。虽然这些读者的地位、层次、素养、志趣、爱好等不尽相同,但有一点是相同的,那就是文化水准不高,这种状况还会长期存在,因而方言特色也将长期存在。哪些新闻作品适宜于用方言呢?一般来说,人物通讯、特写、新闻故事等,这种以人的情感为主的新闻作品,有时可以用些方言。这不仅使通讯、特写和新闻故事真实、有现场感,而且具有文学味,体现了一种朴实的审美情趣,对农民增加了可读性。例:《襄阳报》1988年11月2日《干群关系心态录》上篇中有一段话:“干部说这也合理那也合理,几十条
Dialect, refers to the standard language is different, only in one region to use the language. Newspapers are the media of news media, and such dissemination is mainly through language. The language mainly belongs to the modern Chinese language family. (For our country, the development of the newspaper industry has the tendency of extroversion. Of course, there are foreign languages, Minority languages, etc.). Modern Chinese brings together the seven dialects of our country. Local newspapers are mainly local readers, the main target is a farmer, while farmers are the main owner of dialects. Local newspapers should be close to the reader, that is, close to the peasants, sometimes dialects. Although these readers vary in status, level, literacy, hobbies and so on, one thing is the same, that is, the standard of culture is not high and this situation will persist for a long time, and dialect features will also exist for a long time. Which news works are suitable for use in dialects? In general, the character newsletters, feature stories, news stories, etc., this kind of news based on human emotions can sometimes be dialects. This not only realizes the communication, the close-up and the news stories, but also has a sense of the scene, and has the taste of literature. It reflects a simple aesthetic taste and adds readability to the peasants. Example: “Xiangyang Daily” November 2, 1988 “mentality record of cadres and masses relationship,” the last article there is a passage: "Cadres said that it is reasonable that is reasonable, dozens of