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单一表面活性剂对水合物的生成促进具有很好的效果,它们可以从储气量、生成速率、诱导时间等不同方面对水合物的生成产生促进作用,但表面活性剂对不同的气体所产生的效果不同,并且单一的表面活性剂对水合物的促进作用单一。鉴于以上问题,研究者将具有不同效果的表面活性剂按一定比例进行复配,以“协同”它们的作用,达到更好的效果。本文通过总结国内外的大量文献,综述了不同添加剂复配溶液对水合物生成的影响,以期为未来的研究提供方向。
Single surfactants have a good effect on hydrate formation. They can promote hydrate formation in different aspects such as gas storage rate, formation rate and induction time, but the effects of surfactants on the formation of hydrate The effect is different, and a single surfactant has a single, promoting effect on the hydrate. In view of the above problems, the researchers will have different effects of surfactants in a certain proportion of complex, in order to “synergistic” their role, to achieve better results. This article summarizes a large number of literatures at home and abroad, summarizes the impact of different additive complex solution on hydrate formation, with a view to provide direction for future research.