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全国钢材市场需求下降,粗钢表观消费量降幅比去年全年降幅有所扩大,全行业陷入亏损境地。受需求下降、钢铁生产保持高水平影响,国内市场供大于求矛盾更加突出,市场恶性竞争日趋激烈,钢材价格持续加速下跌。进口铁矿石等原燃料价格明显回落,但不能弥补钢价下跌造成的损失,钢铁企业经济效益难以大幅提高,钢铁主业大幅亏损。在企业融资难、融资贵问题突出,环保执法力度加大的背景下,企业经营两级分化进一步明显,钢铁行业面临的生产经营形势更加严峻。
National steel market demand fell, apparent decline in crude steel consumption fell more than last year’s full year decline, the entire industry into a loss situation. Affected by the drop in demand and the high level of steel production, the contradiction between oversupply in the domestic market has become more prominent. The vicious competition in the market has become increasingly fierce, and the price of steel has been accelerating and falling. The prices of raw materials such as imported iron ore dropped significantly, but they failed to make up for the losses caused by the drop in steel prices. As a result, it is difficult for steel enterprises to substantially increase their economic returns and make substantial losses in the steel industry. Under the background of difficulties in corporate financing, outstanding financing problems and intensified environmental law enforcement, the division of business operation has become more and more obvious. The production and operation situation facing the steel industry is even more severe.