勃兰兑斯,作为丹麦伟大的思想家和作家,深受黑格尔的三段论、圣伯甫的传记批评和泰纳“种族,时代,环境”决定论的影响。其代表作品《十九世纪文学主流》在丹麦以至欧洲产生了深远的影响。笔者意在通过对《十九世纪文学主流.德国的浪漫派》的分析,来寻找圣伯甫、泰纳的影响痕迹。 Brandeis, a great Danish thinker and author, was deeply influenced by Hegelian syllogism, biographical criticism of St. Boniface and Tyner ’s “determinism of race, age, environment”. Its representative work, “The Mainstream of Literature in the 19th Century,” has had a profound impact in Denmark and even in Europe. The author intends to find traces of the influence of Saint-Pierre and Taina through the analysis of the “19th century literature mainstream. Germany’s romanticism.”