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梅,古文为楳、楳,一名(艹橑)(音老),又名枬(音南),《说文》才名为梅;系落叶乔木,属蔷薇科梅亚科李属,为中国最著名的观赏花木与经济果树。不少文人视之为十大名花之首,许多专家、学者、民众积极推崇梅花为国花之一;南京、苏州、无锡、武汉等城市还将梅花定为市花。在被誉为“世界园林之母”的神州大地上,中华民族素以有遍布的梅花而骄傲。在我国浩瀚的古籍中,有丰富的艺梅、赏梅资料,现撰此文,以飨读者。
Plum, the ancient prose for 楳, 楳, a (艹 橑) (sound old), also known as 枬 (Yin South), “said the text” was named plum; Department of Deciduous trees, China’s most famous ornamental flowers and economic fruit trees. Many scholars regarded it as the top ten of famous flowers. Many experts, scholars and people actively respected the plum blossom as one of the national flowers. Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and Wuhan also set the plum blossom as the city flower. Known as the “mother of the world garden,” the vast land of China, the Chinese are proud of the Plum blossom everywhere. Among the vast ancient books in our country, there are rich arts and plums and plum materials, which are now written to readers.