多边磋商合作在东西方几千年前已经存在雏形,随着国家间关系的融合,它已经成为目前各国商榷、谈判、达成协议的最为民主的方式,尤其二战后,多边磋商机制应用于所有国际组织之中,成为保证各国国际地位平等的一项重要对话协调机制,然而随着诸多重大棘手的国际问题的出现,现行的多边磋商机制无法短期内保证有效的解决国际争端,甚至还会引发更大的国家间的争论,在这种情况下,笔者认为多边磋商机制应该应时代的要求,进行合理的改革,兼顾公平与效率。 Multilateral consultations and cooperation have existed for some thousands of years in the East and West. With the integration of the relations among nations, it has become the most democratic way for countries to discuss, negotiate and reach an agreement. After World War II, in particular, the multilateral consultation mechanism has been applied to all international However, with the advent of many major and intractable international issues, the existing multilateral consultation mechanism can not guarantee the effective settlement of international disputes in the short term and will even lead to more In this case, the author thinks that the multilateral consultation mechanism should, at the request of the times, carry out reasonable reforms with fairness and efficiency at the same time.