钢筋混凝土墙梁已广泛应用于工业与民用建筑中,大板房屋墙梁的体积,常达建筑结构总体积的60～70%。按照苏联规范,目前还是把钢筋混凝土墙梁当作均质弹性体来计算,这势必导致其强度储备过多,计算中考虑钢筋混凝土的弹塑性性能,就能降低相当多类房屋和构筑物的重量。 Reinforced concrete wall beams have been widely used in industrial and civil buildings. The volume of large-walled house wall beams often reaches 60-70% of the total volume of building structures. According to Soviet norms, the use of reinforced concrete wall beams as homogeneous elastomers is currently calculated, which will inevitably lead to excessive strength reserves. In calculations, considering the elasto-plastic properties of reinforced concrete, the weight of many types of houses and structures can be reduced. .