“工尺谱”是我国一种以文字为主的传统记谱方法。它所使用的谱字是由原来由民间吹管乐器的音位指法记号逐渐演变而成的。常见的“工尺谱”是用“上、尺、工、凡、六、五、一”等七个谱字来表示七个基本音级(相当于简谱中的“1、2、3、4、5、6、7”),因为谱字中含有“工尺”(同时也为唱名)二字而得名。在实际应用中,这七个谱字还可以在书写上加以变化,以表示更高,或更 “Gong Ru spectrum” is a kind of Chinese traditional notation method of writing. The spectral word it used was evolved from the phoneme notation of the original folk instrument. Common “Gong Ru spectrum” is the use of “on the ruler, engineering, where, six, five, a” and other seven spectral words to represent the seven basic sound levels (equivalent to the spectrum in the “1,2,3,4 , 5,6,7 ”), because the spectrum word contains the word“ work rule ”(but also for singing) the word named. In practice, these seven spectral words can also be written to change, to indicate higher, or more